Role of Nurse in the Care of Children

Subject: Child Health Nursing

Overview

A nurse's responsibilities in the care of children include caregiving, health education, counseling, coordination, planning, organizing, advocating, social work, management, and nursing consultation. The pediatric nurse's job as a caregiver include providing for the needs of both healthy and ill kids. One of the most important duties of a pediatric nurse is to give parents crucial health information about children's health and their guidance for the promotion and maintenance of children's general health status. Counseling enables parents to communicate their issues and strengthens the bond between them and their children while also exploring facts on the state of the kid. A nurse should be able to participate in government decision-making as a member of the largest health profession. They are in a better position to understand community and hospital policies about child care as well as health issues affecting children. A pediatric nurse can function as an advocate for the welfare of children. The pediatric nurse manages the pediatric care unit in the hospital and community. Their contribution to creating excellent health plans for the well-being of children should not be substituted by others.

Role of Nurse in the Care of Children

Care Provider

The pediatric nurse's job as a caregiver include providing for the needs of both healthy and ill kids. The infant is entirely reliant on his parents. Therefore, a nurse should remember to include the patient's parents in the care process during the care time.

To meet the goals of pediatric nursing, she should use nursing process during care which includes:

  • Determining a child's needs.
  • Following the assessment, determine the health requirement.
  • The nursing action's preparation and execution.
  • Analyze the results of nursing interventions.

Health Educator

Health education has grown in importance as the world's view of health has shifted from curative to preventive care. One of the most important duties of a pediatric nurse is to give parents crucial health information about children's health and their guidance for the promotion and maintenance of children's general health status.

Some of the important areas of health education are:

  • Child's nutrition.
  • Immunization.
  • Accident prevention.
  • Personal and environmental sanitation.
  • Child spacing.
  • Oral rehydration therapy..

Counselor

Counseling enables parents to communicate their issues and strengthens the bond between them and their children while also exploring facts on the state of the kid. While counseling parents and children, a counselor who works with children must concentrate on several aspects of children's health.

Coordinator

The nurse should collaborate with another team member while working as a part of the health team to facilitate child care, prevent duplication, and fail to provide crucial care. She must let the team's other members about the requirements and sentiments of the child's parents.

Healthcare Planner

A nurse should be able to participate in government decision-making as a member of the largest health profession. They are in a better position to understand community and hospital policies about child care as well as health issues affecting children. They should thus not be supplanted in their role of developing efficient health plans for the welfare of children.

Researcher

Identification of current procedures, health issues, and the state of children's health are essential. A nurse who devotes more time to caring for children may look into common issues and be the best investigator to determine the true state of children's health, which is highly helpful to advance child health services in the future. A nurse can use research to further both her professional and personal career.

Advocator

Through advocacy, people become more knowledgeable about the various facets of children's health that directly and indirectly affect that of the young person.

For instance, promoting children's rights encourages parents to prioritize child care.

Social Worker

A pediatric nurse can deal specifically with kids and make an effort to solve societal issues connected to kids' health. A nurse can work with organizations that offer social services or send a kid and family to child welfare organizations for the appropriate social assistance.

Manager

The pediatric nurse oversees the pediatric care area in both the hospital and the community. She has to arrange the care in a way that improves the children's health and prognosis.

Nursing Consultant

In order to maintain and promote health and avoid childhood illnesses, the pediatric nurse can serve as a consultant for parents and family members. The nurse can help the family create a self-care atmosphere and set up a self-care system for the kids who can't look after their own health. In a similar vein, the nurse can assist the ordered children in taking control of their own life.

School Health Nurse 

Pediatric nurses keep an eye on kids in schools, check on their diet, vaccination status, and growth and development trends. They participate in health education programs in the classroom, as well as evaluate and refer kids who have issues with social and academic adjustment.

The duties of a pediatric nurse might change based on the medical facilities they work in, but the wellbeing of the kid and their family is their first priority. Applying evidence-based practice to deliver competent care to children is a challenge for them. Additionally, emphasis must be placed on offering family-centered care, atraumatic care, and care that is culturally focused. Nurses should take advantage of every opportunity to promote and support healthy lifestyle choices because they set an example for others by modeling excellent health behaviors.

Things to remember
  • A nurse's responsibilities in the care of children include caregiving, health education, counseling, coordination, planning, organizing, advocating, social work, management, and nursing consultation.
  • Providing parents with important health information about children's health and their counsel for the promotion and maintenance of children's overall health status is one of the primary duties of a pediatric nurse.
  • A nurse should be able to participate in government decision-making as a member of the largest health profession.
  • An advocate for children's rights might be a pediatric nurse.
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Questions and Answers

Role of Nurse in the Care of Children

  • Care provider:

The pediatric nurse's job as a caregiver entails providing for the needs of both healthy and ill kids. The infant is entirely reliant on his parents. Therefore, a nurse should remember to include the patient's parents in the care process during the care period.

She should use the nursing process while providing care in order to achieve the goals of pediatric nursing, which include:

  • Assessment of a child's need.
  • Identify the health need after assessment.
  • Planning and implementation of the nursing action.
  • Evaluate the outcome of nursing actions.
     
  • Health Educator:

Health education has grown in importance as the world's view of health has shifted from curative to preventative care. One of the most important duties of a pediatric nurse is to give parents crucial health information about children's health and their guidance for the promotion and maintenance of children's general health status.

Among the crucial components of health education are:

  • Child's nutrition,
  • Immunization,
  • Accident prevention,
  • Personal and environmental sanitation,
  • Child spacing,
  • Oral rehydration therapy.
     
  • Counselor:

Counseling enables parents to share their issues and strengthens the bond between them and their children while also exploring information about the condition of the child. While counseling parents and children, a counselor who works with children must concentrate on various aspects of children's health.

 

  • Coordinator:

As a part of the health team, the nurse should collaborate with the other team members to facilitate child care, prevent duplication, and ensure that vital care is provided. She must let the team's other members about the requirements and sentiments of the child's parents.

 

  • Healthcare Planner:

A nurse should be able to participate in government decision-making as a member of the largest health profession. They are in a better position to be aware of issues relating to children's health as well as the state of the community's and hospital's health care system. They should therefore not be replaced in their role of developing effective health plans for the welfare of children.

 

  • Researcher:

Identification of current procedures, health issues, and the state of children's health are essential. A nurse who devotes more time to caring for children can look into common issues and be the best investigator to determine the true state of children's health, which is very helpful to advance child health services in the future. A nurse can use research to advance both her professional and personal career.

 

  • Advocator:
     Advocacy makes people aware regarding different aspects of child health which are directly and indirectly involved in child health status.

For example, advocacy on child right makes parents show more concern towards child care.

 

  • Social worker :

A pediatric nurse can do work especially for children and try to alleviate social problems related to child health. A nurse can participate in available social service providing agencies or refer the child and family for necessary social support from the child welfare agencies.

 

  • Manager

The pediatric nurse acts as a manager of pediatric care unit in hospital and community. She should organize the care orderly which gives a better prognosis and good health of children.

 

  • Nursing Consultant

In order to maintain and promote health and avoid childhood illnesses, the pediatric nurse can serve as a consultant for parents and family members. The nurse can encourage self-care environments in families and set up self-care agencies for kids who can't look after their own health. Similarly, the nurse can help the order children to become responsible for their own lives.

 

 

 

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