Current Status of Technology

Introduction

The age of science and technology is the contemporary era. Utilizing science and technology is essential for the nation's quick economic growth. Since Nepal is an agricultural nation, using science and technology can raise agricultural output and productivity while also boosting employment by making use of available resources. Utilizing science and technology wisely can also assist the country in shifting its reliance from agriculture to industries, creating prospects for export.

New inventions and discoveries are made on a daily basis. Modern technologies are very practical and effective when used properly. The industrially developed nations, such as Japan, France, the United States, China, England, and Germany, among others, enjoy a superior standard of living, a high rate of literacy, first-class socioeconomic standing, and many other advantages. In order to compete with other nations, technology is required. Science and technology are crucial for bolstering the development infrastructures. Technology and science are also crucial for eradicating superstitions and establishing a high standard of living in a nation. Moreover, a nation's appeal depends on its use of science and technology. There are currently many technical businesses in Nepal, and the tendency appears to be expanding. Numerous software and IT companies are beginning to have an impact on a worldwide level, and many engineering students are motivated to launch their own start-up businesses. There are already more than 20 ISPs and roughly 6 telecom providers in Nepal, indicating a bright future for internet and mobile network connectivity. Nepal may anticipate a significant technological advancement in the near future and hopes to finally rank among the industrialized nations in terms of technological advancement. For instance: At the end of this year, 4G LTE will be available in the world of mobile networks. Nepal might gain a lot from Google and Facebook's promise to offer free internet service with up to 3G speed around the world. The administration has also made preparations for an electronic voting system and a digital national ID. There are numerous websites that offer study materials, classes, tutorials, and references to students in the education industry.

The majority of workplaces across the country have electronic attendance systems. Since almost every company and organization now has a website, all information will soon be digitized and more accessible. Additionally, developments in infrastructure and the field of technology can be anticipated when, or if, the constitution is drafted. If they proceed at the current rate, Nepal's ISPs will offer less expensive and quicker internet connections. And ultimately, in the near future, the general public will make the biggest contributions to Nepal's technical progress. The usage of the internet, mobile phones, and other technological devices is becoming more and more common among toddlers, young children, adults, and even the elderly. Therefore, in the near future, the general public's need and desire for technology will be the key factor propelling Nepal to a prosperous future in the field of ICT.

The Nepali government has recently devised certain plans to improve the country's status in science and technology. These are what they are:

• To create a scientific and technological synchronization between various His Majesty's Government institutes and Tribhuvan University.
• Combining current initiatives and developing, repairing, and maintaining tools, information services, etc. that are necessary for carrying out scientific and technology-related research and development projects in order to satisfy both immediate and long-term national requirements
• To increase the available manpower's productivity by providing more opportunities for career advancement.
• To combine the current state of science and technology prerequisites.
• To provide scientists and professionals with qualitative and quantitative improvements in order to build workforce in new domains.
• To increase the chances for expanding the scientific competence and for knowledge exchange.
• To educate the public about the significance of science and technology.
• To increase international cooperation and participation in science and technology.
• To develop and use appropriate technology that makes the best possible use of available labor, natural resources, and local expertise and resources.
• To lay the foundational elements required for the transfer of technology by choosing the appropriate technology for various fields.

References

Agrawal, Govind, Dynamics of Nepalese Business Environment. M. K. Publishers.

Pant, Prem R. Fundamentals of Business Environment in Nepal, Buddha Academic Enterprises.

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