Hallucination

Subject: Behavioral Science

Overview

When external sensory stimuli are absent, a person may experience hallucinations. In hallucination, actual items are absent, yet in an illusion, they are there. Certain psychotic diseases can be identified by these symptoms. There are many different kinds of hallucinations, including auditory, visual, olfactory, gustatory, lillipotian, mood-congruent, and synesthetic hallucinations.

Hallucination

False sensory experience in the absence of external sensory stimulation is what we call hallucination. The difference between an illusion and a hallucination is in whether or not actual items are there. When present, they point to the presence of psychotic conditions. As it turns out, hallucinations come in numerous varieties.

  1. Auditory hallucination
    • False perception of sound usually the voices bot also other noises like noise.
  2. Visual hallucination
    • False perception of sight.
  3. Olfactory hallucination
    • False perception of smell
  4. Gustatory hallucination
    • Unpleasant taste
  5. Lilliputian hallucination
    • False perception in which objects are seen as reduced in size.
  6. Mood-congruent hallucination
    • The depressed patient hears voices saying that a patient is a bad person. A manic patient hears voices saying that the patient is of power.
  7. Synesthesia
    • Sensation and hallucination caused by another sensation. For e.g. auditory accompanied by a visual sensation (9 sounds experiences being seen)
  8. Command hallucination
    • False perception of orders that persons may feel unable to resist.

 

Things to remember
  • When external sensory stimuli are absent, a person may experience hallucinations.
  • The difference between an illusion and a hallucination lies on the presence or absence of items.
  • Certain psychotic diseases can be identified by these symptoms.
  • There are many different kinds of hallucinations, including auditory, visual, olfactory, gustatory, lillipotian, mood-congruent, and synesthetic hallucinations.
Questions and Answers

Hallucination is the false sensory perception in the absence of external sensory stimuli. A illusion occurs in the presence of objects while in hallucination real objects are missing. They are the indicator of some psychotic disorders. There are many types of hallucination.

  1. Auditory hallucination
  • False perception of sound usually the voices bot also other noises like noise.
  1. Visual hallucination
  • False perception of sight.
  1. Olfactory hallucination
  • False perception of smell
  1. Gustatory hallucination
  • Unpleasant taste
  1. Lillipotian hallucination
  • False perception in which objects are seen as reduce in sizes.
  1. Mood-congruent hallucination
  • The depressed patient hears voices saying that the patient is a bad person. A manic patient hears voices saying that the patient is of power.
  1. Synesthesia
  • Sensation and hallucination caused by another sensation. For e.g. auditory accompanied by a visual sensation (9 sound is experience being seen)
  1. Command hallucination
  • False perception of orders that persons may feel unable to resist.

 

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