Roles and Function Of Community Health Nurse

Role in Disease and Injury Prevention

• Utilizes early detection, inquiries, contact tracing, preventative interventions, and initiatives to encourage safe behavior to lower the likelihood of infectious disease epidemics.
• To manage and control communicable diseases, epidemiological principles and understanding of the disease process are applied.
• Technology should be used appropriately for reporting and follow-up.
• Reduce risk factors that lead to chronic disease and disability by using an effective method.
• Encourages families and individuals to adopt healthy habits.

Health Educator/Promoter:

• Health promotion is a key aspect of nursing care. The responsibilities of a health promoter include taking into account both a community member's predicted health needs and special personal traits. She also serves as a health educator, instructing moms on how to self-examine their breasts or instructing the individual in self-care during a home visit.

Advocate:

• An advocate for patients' rights in regard to their care is a community health nurse. As far as that person's health is concerned, the nurse will function as an advocate. She advises people to consume the correct foods to stay healthy, to use the right medications for treatment, and to seek out the appropriate services when needed at the appropriate locations. The nurse acts as the patient's advocate by giving the patient the knowledge they need to make an informed healthcare decision. The nurse concurs with the patient's assertion of these choices. The nurse clarifies, guards, and defends the patient's rights.

Coordinator /Collaborator:

• In assessing, planning, implementing, and evaluating interventions, the community health nurse collaborates with patients as well as other members of the health team. The patient could be an individual, a family, or a number of community members.

Supervisor/Good observer:

• The responsibility of a community health nurse includes being vigilant for any departure from normal behavior in relation to sickness, growth and development, drug response, and general health of an individual, family, and community. The nurse is expected to be alert and report any odd circumstances, disease signs, environmental dangers, and unusual stress in the community that could endanger the general public's health.

Researcher:

• In the researcher role, nurses do methodical study, data collection, and analysis in order to solve issues and improve community health practice. However, research can also entail applying that technical study to circumstances in real-world practice, even while technically it involves a complicated collection of actions carried out by people with highly developed and specialized abilities. Nurses base their practice on the information obtained in the literature in order to improve and modify it as necessary.

Health care provider / Preventer of illness:

• The primary focus of community health nursing is prevention of illness. The nurse practices disease prevention in such Endeavour as conducting immunization clinics, assisting with case finding during outbreak of cholera and other epidemics, nutrition counseling and many - more diseases preventing programmers' community health nurse acts as an epidemiologist in this direction and uses epidemiological skills before or during the outbreak of communicable diseases.

Change Agent:

• The nurse influences health policy, encourages interest in health promotion, and acts as a change agent. Nurses are requesting change when they advise patients to adopt new, healthier lifestyles. The nurse influences people to adopt healthy habits using a variety of performance-based education, skill, attitude, etc.