Social and Cultural Factors Affecting Family Health

Subject: Community Health Nursing II

Overview

Family health is influenced by a number of social and cultural variables, including: 1. Education: The kind and standard of education provided to parents and children directly impacts the family. Children benefit greatly from the availability of high-quality daycare and the chance for early education since it helps them think for themselves and develop a love of learning. For low- and middle-income families, government education subsidies and loans provide access to schools and child care. 2. Home: The type of housing and its accessibility have an impact on contemporary family life. The cost of homes and the kinds of dwellings a family may choose from in the neighborhood are two social factors that influence housing. Lack of housing drives up the cost of secure housing, forcing lower-income families to pay rent instead of spending money on food and healthcare. Additionally, because of this, more families become homeless and move in with relatives in homes located in failing areas. According to the government task group, insecure housing also contributes to poor school attendance, bad grades, and a rise in chronic family health conditions. 3. Employment: The kinds of jobs that are available in the area and the pay for those jobs alter family dynamics. Vicki Smith, a sociology professor at the University of California, Berkeley, discovered that low-paying, pointless employment produce a class of working poor, whose families are unable to afford basic requirements. Smith asserts that the quality of family life is threatened by cycles of recruiting and dismissing employees. Many inner cities lack low-skilled work opportunities, which leads to a cycle of unlawful activity where some family members view crime as an acceptable kind of employment. Childhood cultural trends: The entire family is impacted by teen cultural trends. These societal influences include the tendency of young parenting, teen marriage, and children living away from home while in college. Teen mobility and the significance of employment and discretionary cash for adolescents are other developments influencing family life. Teens who work typically miss family gatherings and house activities, which lessens the amount of time spent together as a family. 5. Psycho-social environment: The family's health is impacted by factors such as the family members' living and working conditions, the availability of basic necessities, social interactions, aging, and more. 6. Biological environment: The absence of communicable illnesses, the kind and size of the family, and reproductive life all have an impact on family health.

Social and Cultural Factors Affecting Family Health

The factors that affect family health are:

Education

The kind and caliber of education that parents and kids have access to strongly impacts the family. Children benefit greatly from the availability of high-quality childcare and the chance for early education because it helps them think for themselves and develop a love of learning. For low- and middle-income families, government education grants and loans increase access to schools and child care.

Housing

Modern family life is influenced by the types of homes that are available. The cost of homes and the kinds of dwellings a family may choose from in the neighborhood are two social factors that influence housing. Lack of housing drives up the cost of secure housing, forcing lower-income families to pay rent instead of spending money on food and healthcare. Additionally, because of this, more families become homeless and move in with relatives in homes located in failing areas. According to the federal task force, unstable housing also contributes to poor school attendance, poor grades, and an increase in chronic family health conditions.

Employment

The sorts of jobs that are available in the area and the pay rates for those jobs alter family relationships. Vicki Smith, a sociology professor at the University of California, Berkeley, discovered that low-paying, pointless jobs produce a class of working poor, whose families are unable to afford basic necessities. Smith asserts that the quality of family life is threatened by cycles of hiring and firing employees. Many inner cities lack low-skilled employment opportunities, which leads to a cycle of illegal activity where some family members view crime as an acceptable form of employment.

Childhood Cultural Trends

Teen cultural trend influences the entire family. These social forces include children living away from home during college, teen marriage ages and young parenting trends. Other trends shaping family life include teen mobility and the importance teenagers put on jobs and disposable income. Employed teens frequently miss family meals and home activities while at work, this reduces the number of the shared family experiences.

Psycho-Social Environment

Home environment, working environment for the family members, availability of basic needs, society interactions, for life, old age etc. affect the family health.

  • Biological environment.
  • Freedom from communicable diseases, family size, and type, reproductive life affect the family health.

Reference

Basavan Thapa Bt, 2005, Community Health Nursing, JAYPEE BROTHERS medical Publisher (P) Ltd, New Delhi

Community Health Nursing, 2007, EducatiobalHLMC

Dr.Suwal S.N. & Tuitui R. (2063) A Textbook of Community Health Nursing, 1st edition, Vidyarthi Prakashan (P). Ltd. Kamalpokhari, Kathmandu

Neerja KP, 2003 (Reprint 2004), Textbook of Nursing Education, first edition, Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. New Delhi

Pradhan H.B., 1999, 3rd edition, A Textbook of Health Educational resources  for health

Savan Thapa BT, 2003 first edition (reprint 2004) Nursing Education, JAYPEE BROTHERS medical Publisher (P) Ltd, New Delhi
Things to remember

     Social and Cultural Factors Affecting Family Health:

  • Education.
  • Housing.
  • Childhood Cultural. 
  • Psycho-social .
  • Biological environment.
  • Freedom from communicable diseases, family size, and type, reproductive life affect the family health.

 

Questions and Answers

The following are social and cultural influences on family health:

Education

The kind and caliber of education that parents and kids have access to strongly impacts the family. Early education opportunities and the availability of high-quality child care give children a crucial head start in life that aids in their capacity to learn to think and foster a love of learning. For low- and middle-income families, government education grants and loans increase access to schools and child care.

Housing

Modern family life is influenced by the types of homes that are available. The cost of homes and the kinds of dwellings a family can choose from in the neighborhood are two social factors that influence housing. Lack of housing drives up the cost of safe housing, forcing lower-income families to pay rent instead of spending money on food and healthcare. Additionally, because of this, more families become homeless and move in with relatives in homes located in failing neighborhoods. According to the federal task force, unstable housing also contributes to poor school attendance, poor grades, and an increase in chronic family health conditions.

Employment

The types of jobs that are available in the area and the pay rates for those jobs alter family relationships. Vicki Smith, a professor of sociology at the University of California, Berkeley, discovered a class of working poor who are unable to provide for their families' fundamental needs due to low-paying, pointless professions. Smith asserts that the quality of family life is threatened by cycles of recruiting and firing employees. Many inner cities lack low-skilled employment opportunities, which leads to a cycle of illegal activity where some family members view crime as an acceptable form of employment.

Childhood Cultural Trends

The entire family is affected by teen culture trends. These societal influences include the tendency of young parenting, teen marriage, and children living away from home while in college. Teen mobility and the significance of jobs and discretionary cash for teenagers are other developments influencing family life. Teens who work typically miss family gatherings and house activities, which lessens the amount of time spent together as a family.

  • Psycho-social environment:
    • Family health is impacted by factors such as the home environment, the working environment for family members, the availability of basic necessities, interactions in society, for life, old age, etc.
  • Biological environment:
    • The family's health is impacted by communicable disease free status, family size and composition, and reproductive life.

 

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